Which practices are driving the lawsuits in this trend?

Carrier IEEPA refund-windfall retention (passing the duty to shippers, then keeping the refund) Checkout-level 'tariff surcharge' add-on combined with tariff-adjusted base prices Generic 'tariff pass-through' price increases on goods not actually subject to tariffs (e.g., USMCA-compliant auto parts, domestically-produced goods) False 'tariff' line items on receipts with no underlying duty paid

Tariff Overcharge Litigation

Name: Tariff Overcharge Litigation
Creator: Rain Intelligence
Published: 2026-08-07T12:15:05.000Z
License: https://www.rainintelligence.com/terms-conditions

GeneratedAug 7, 2026

415 predicted defendants identified in Rain Intelligence for this trend — companies that have not yet been sued, but are on plaintiffs’ firms’ radar.

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Rain Intelligence customers see the full list of companies under pre-filing investigation by plaintiffs’ firms — plus the AI-forecasted defendants most likely to be sued next, with case theories, evidence summaries, and plaintiff-firm activity. This public preview shows only what is already on the docket.

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Pre-filing investigations

AI forecasts

Understanding the trend

What is this trend?

A coordinated wave of consumer and shipper class actions targeting companies that allegedly retained, marked up, or surcharged tariff-related costs after the Trump administration's IEEPA tariffs were imposed in 2025 and partially refunded in early 2026.

What caused it

Three distinct fact patterns are driving the wave: (1) carriers (UPS, FedEx, DHL) allegedly retaining IEEPA refund windfalls that should have been passed back to shippers, (2) retailers adding a separate 'tariff surcharge' line at checkout while charging tariff-adjusted prices on the item itself (double-billing), and (3) companies marking up products under generic 'tariff pass-through' justifications even where no tariff was paid. Plaintiffs' bar moved within weeks of the refund announcement.

Practices driving the lawsuits

Carrier IEEPA refund-windfall retention (passing the duty to shippers, then keeping the refund)
Checkout-level 'tariff surcharge' add-on combined with tariff-adjusted base prices
Generic 'tariff pass-through' price increases on goods not actually subject to tariffs (e.g., USMCA-compliant auto parts, domestically-produced goods)
False 'tariff' line items on receipts with no underlying duty paid

Filed cases

Public court records · filterable + sortable

81 of 81 filings·415 hiddenBook a Demo

Filed▼	Defendant	Court	Firm	Industry	Theory	Complaint
Aug 6, 2026	Mattel Inc.; American Girl Brands, LLC 26-cv-08711	Central District of California	Yanni Law, APC	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Aug 3, 2026	Steven Madden, Ltd.; Steven Madden Retail, Inc.; Dolce Vita Footwear, Inc. 26-cv-04711	Eastern District of New York	Janove PLLC	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 31, 2026	Mango MNG USA, Inc.; Mango NY, Inc. 1:26-cv-06580	Southern District of New York	Bursor & Fisher, P.A.	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 29, 2026	Amazon.com, Inc.; Amazon.com Services LLC 2:26-cv-12614-TGB-EAS	Eastern District of Michigan	Farrell & Fuller Law	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 21, 2026	Adidas America, Inc. 3:26-cv-01511-AB	District of Oregon	Eblen Freed P.C.	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 21, 2026	Target Corporation 7:26-cv-06165	Southern District of New York	Napoli Shkolnik	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 16, 2026	Five Below, Inc. 2:26-cv-04954	Eastern District of Pennsylvania	AHDOOT & WOLFSON, PC	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 16, 2026	The Vita Coco Company, Inc. 1:26-cv-6043	Southern District of New York	Leeds Brown Law, P.C.	Food and beverage	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 15, 2026	Dolgencorp, LLC; Dollar General Corporation 26-cv-00977	Middle District of Tennessee	Bryson Harris Suciu DeMay, PLLC	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 14, 2026	Amazon.com, Inc. 8:26-cv-02019	Middle District of Florida	Farrell & Fuller Law	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 13, 2026	Amazon.com, Inc.; Amazon.com Services LLC 1:26-cv-04194	Eastern District of New York	Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 8, 2026	JustFab, LLC; TFG Holding, Inc. 2:26-cv-07429	Central District of California	Meyer Wilson Werning Co., LPA	Consumer products and retail	IEEPA refund retention	View
Jul 6, 2026	Graco Children's Products, Inc.; Newell Brands, Inc. 26-cv-03758	Northern District of Georgia	Milberg, PLLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jul 3, 2026	Abercrombie & Fitch Co. 2026CH05172	Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois, Chancery Division	Stephan Zouras, LLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jul 3, 2026	Deckers Outdoor Corporation 26CV03402	Superior Court of California, County of Santa Barbara	McGuire Law, P.C.	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jul 2, 2026	American Girl, LLC; American Girl Brands, LLC; Mattel, Inc. 2:26-cv-07264	Central District of California	Stranch, Jennings & Garvey, PLLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jul 2, 2026	Kontoor US LLC 1:26-cv-00631	Middle District of North Carolina	Bryson Harris Suciu & DeMay PLLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 30, 2026	Lululemon USA, Inc. 3:26-cv-05708	Western District of Washington	Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 25, 2026	Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. 3:26-cv-01013	District of Connecticut	Siri & Glimstad LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 24, 2026	United Parcel Service, Inc. 1:26-cv-03496-VMC	Northern District of Georgia	Go Big Injury Law	Transportation & Infrastructure	Carrier refund-windfall	View
Jun 24, 2026	Valero Energy Corporation; Valero Marketing and Supply Company 8:26-cv-01635	Central District of California	McGuire Law, P.C.	Energy, utilities, and environmental	Other	View
Jun 23, 2026	Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation 26-01115	Eastern District of Wisconsin	Feldman Shepherd Wohlgelernter Tanner Weinstock & Dodig, LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 23, 2026	Five Below, Inc. 2:26-cv-04322	Eastern District of Pennsylvania	Lynch Carpenter LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 19, 2026	Levi Strauss & Co. 3:26-cv-06100	Northern District of California	Emery Reddy, PC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 19, 2026	Lavender Lingerie LLC; Savage X, Inc.; Savage X GC, LLC; TechStyle Fashion Group 2:26-cv-06670	Central District of California	Lynch Carpenter LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 15, 2026	Del Monte Foods, Inc. 1:26-cv-05053	Southern District of New York	Bursor & Fisher, P.A.	Food and beverage	Other	View
Jun 12, 2026	ShoeDazzle, LLC; JustFab, LLC; TFG Holding, Inc. 2:26-cv-06459	Central District of California	Emery Reddy, PC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 12, 2026	Trek Bicycle Corporation 3:26-cv-00552	Western District of Wisconsin	Zimmerman Reed LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 12, 2026	Zara USA Inc. 26-cv-05009	Southern District of New York	Faruqi & Faruqi, LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 11, 2026	Puma United North America, LLC 1:26-cv-12654	District of Massachusetts	Pastor Law Office PC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 11, 2026	Dyson, Inc. 1:26-cv-06898	Northern District of Illinois	Poulin	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 10, 2026	Carter's Inc. 1:26-cv-03246-AT	Northern District of Georgia	Go Big Injury Law	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 10, 2026	Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. 26-cv-5616	Northern District of California	Zimmerman Reed LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 9, 2026	Columbia Sportswear Company; Columbia Brands USA, LLC; Prana Living, LLC 3:26-cv-01170-AN	District of Oregon	Rick Klingbeil, PC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 5, 2026	Amazon.com, Inc. 2:26-cv-03392	Eastern District of New York	Napoli Shkolnik	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 4, 2026	Ubiquiti Inc. 1:26-cv-00659-UNA	District of Delaware Delaware	Chimicles Schwartz Kriner & Donaldson-Smith LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
Jun 2, 2026	United Parcel Service Inc. 1:26-cv-04643	Southern District of New York	Reese LLP	Other	Carrier refund-windfall	View
Jun 1, 2026	Ralph Lauren Corporation 1:26-cv-04619	Southern District of New York	Stranch, Jennings & Garvey, PLLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 29, 2026	Adidas America, Inc. 3:26-cv-01079	District of Oregon	McNaul Ebel PLLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 29, 2026	Toyota Motor North America, Inc. 26-cv-05822	Central District of California	McGuire Law, P.C.	Automotive	Other	View
May 29, 2026	IKEA North America Services LLC; IKEA US Retail LLC; IKEA Property, Inc.; IKEA Holding US Inc.; INGKA Holding Overseas B.V.; INGKA Holding B.V. 26-cv-03712	Eastern District of Pennsylvania	Spector Roseman & Kodroff, P.C.	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 28, 2026	Amazon.com, Inc. 2:26-cv-1823	Western District of Washington	Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 27, 2026	Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation 2:26-cv-00950	Eastern District of Wisconsin	Markovits, Stock & DeMarco, LLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 25, 2026	ON Inc. 3:26-cv-1035	District of Oregon	Brady Mertz, PC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 22, 2026	Walmart Inc. 1:26-cv-23631-FAM	Southern District of Florida	Salpeter Gitkin, LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 22, 2026	Ford Motor Company 26-cv-11702	Eastern District of Michigan	Miller Johnson	Automotive	Other	View
May 22, 2026	Adidas America, Inc. 3:26-cv-01033-SI	District of Oregon	McNaul Ebel PLLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 22, 2026	General Motors LLC 26-cv-11701	Eastern District of Michigan	Miller Johnson	Automotive	Other	View
May 22, 2026	Lavender Lingerie, LLC 2:26-cv-05522	Central District of California	Emery Reddy, PC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 21, 2026	Mondelez International, Inc.; Mondelez Global LLC; Mondelez International Holdings LLC 1:26-cv-06000	Northern District of Illinois	Ahdoot & Wolfson, PC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 20, 2026	Adidas America, Inc. 3:26-cv-01008-JR	District of Oregon	Stranch, Jennings & Garvey, PLLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 15, 2026	Amazon.com, Inc. Lisa Markland and Mari Cartagenova v. Amazon.com, Inc.	Western District of Washington	Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 14, 2026	Dole Fresh Fruit Company\|Dole Packaged Foods, LLC Laura Willis Albrigo et al. v. Dole Fresh Fruit Company et al.	Southern District of California	Fitzgerald Monroe Flynn PC	Food and beverage	Other	View
May 14, 2026	Ralph Lauren Corporation Shonda Redden-Drake v. Ralph Lauren Corporation	Southern District of New York	Leeds Brown Law, P.C.; Poulin I Willey I Anastopoulo, LLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 12, 2026	Nike, Inc. James Dunn v. Nike, Inc.	District of Oregon	Terrell Marshall Law Group PLLC \| Lee Segui PLLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 12, 2026	Adidas America, Inc. Miguel Hernandez and Jason Schoen v. Adidas America, Inc.	Eastern District of New York	Leeds Brown Law, P.C. \| Poulin \| Willey \| Anastopoulo, LLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 12, 2026	The Gap, Inc. Kristin Debenedictis v. The Gap, Inc.	District of Nevada	MATTHEW L. SHARP, LTD. \| POULIN I WILLEY \| ANASTOPOULO, LLC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 11, 2026	Robert Bosch LLC\|Robert Bosch GmbH\|JC Residential and Light Commercial LLC\|Johnson Controls-Hitachi Air Conditioning North America LLC\|Trane Technologies plc\|Trane U.S. Inc.\|Mitsubishi Electric Trane HVAC US\|Carrier Global Corp.\|Viessmann Manufacturing Co. (U.S.), Inc.\|Daikin Industries, Ltd.\|Daikin Comfort Technologies North America, Inc.\|Daikin Applied Americas\|ThermalNetics, LLC\|Lennox International, Inc.\|Lennox Industries Inc.\|Allied Air Enterprises LLC\|Rheem Manufacturing Co.\|Heat Transfer Products Group, LLC\|AAON, Inc. (Nevada)\|AAON, Inc. (Oklahoma)\|AAON Coil Products, Inc.\|BASX, Inc. Husky Heating & Cooling, LLC v. Robert Bosch LLC et al.	Eastern District of Michigan	Fink Bressack PLLC, Justice Jagher London & Millen LLC, Tostrud Law Group, P.C., Erik H. Langeland, P.C.	Other	Other	View
May 8, 2026	EssilorLuxottica USA Inc.\|Essilor of America Inc.\|Luxottica of America Inc. Xochilt Smith v. EssilorLuxottica USA Inc. et al.	Eastern District of New York	Ahdoot & Wolfson, PC	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 8, 2026	Nike, Inc. Caldwell et al. v. Nike, Inc.	District of Oregon	MCNAUL EBEL PLLC; EMERY REDDY, PC; MILBERG, PLLC; MARKOVITS, STOCK & DEMARCO, LLC; FELDMAN SHEPHERD WOHLGELERNTER TANNER WEINSTOCK & DODIG, LLP	Consumer products and retail	Other	View
May 6, 2026	Sony Interactive Entertainment 3:26-cv-04121	Northern District of California	Yanni Law	Consumer Electronics	Other	View
May 1, 2026	Toyota Motor North America, Inc. 2:26-cv-04729	Central District of California	Ahdoot & Wolfson	Auto	Other	View
Apr 30, 2026	Aldi, Inc. 2:26-cv-04661	Central District of California	Ahdoot & Wolfson	Retail	Other	View
Apr 30, 2026	Bath & Body Works, Inc. 2:26-cv-04703	Central District of California	Ahdoot & Wolfson	Apparel	Other	View
Apr 28, 2026	Fabletics, Inc. 2:26-cv-04487	Central District of California	Emery Reddy	Apparel	Other	View
Apr 27, 2026	Walmart Inc. 1:26-cv-00988	Northern District of Ohio	Schneider Bell LLP	Retail	Other	View
Apr 21, 2026	Nintendo of America Inc. 2:26-cv-01360	Western District of Washington	Emery Reddy	Consumer Electronics	Other	View
Apr 8, 2026	DHL Express (USA), Inc. 0:26-cv-61015	Florida Southern District Court	Dapeer Law	Logistics	Carrier refund-windfall	View
Apr 8, 2026	Fabletics, LLC 26STCV11391	Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles	The Toppe Firm	Apparel	Other	View
Apr 6, 2026	Federal Express Corporation 2:26-cv-02383	Tennessee Western District Court	Barrett Johnston Martin	Logistics	Other	View
Apr 6, 2026	DHL Express (USA), Inc. 0:26-cv-60956	Florida Southern District Court	Robbins Geller Rudman	Logistics	Carrier refund-windfall	View
Apr 3, 2026	Fabletics, Inc. 5:26-cv-01643	California Central District Court	Meyer Wilson Co.	Apparel	Other	View
Mar 27, 2026	Fedex Corporation 2:26-cv-03296	New Jersey District Court	Leeds Brown Law	Logistics	Carrier refund-windfall	View
Mar 27, 2026	Lululemon Usa Inc. 2:26-cv-11029	Michigan Eastern District Court	Mantese Honigman	Apparel	Other	View
Mar 18, 2026	Fedex corporation 2:26-cv-02290	Tennessee Western District Court	Stranch	Logistics	Carrier refund-windfall	View
Mar 18, 2026	Fedex Corporation 26-cv-2227	New York Southern District Court	Reese LLP	Logistics	Carrier refund-windfall	View
Mar 6, 2026	Federal Express Corporation 2:26-cv-02240	Tennessee Western District Court	Stranch	Logistics	Other	View
Feb 27, 2026	Federal Express Corporation 1:26-cv-21328	Florida Southern District Court	Morgan & Morgan	Logistics	Other	View
Feb 26, 2026	Essilorluxottica S.a. 26-cv-1133	New York Eastern District Court	Janove Pllc	Eyewear	Other	View
Feb 20, 2026	Fedex Corporation 2:26-cv-00753	South Carolina District Court	Poulin Willey	Logistics	Carrier refund-windfall	View
Feb 20, 2026	Fedex Corporation 2:26-cv-02181	Tennessee Western District Court	Outten & Golden LLP	Logistics	Carrier refund-windfall	View

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